§ RULE 3-306 JUDGMENT ON AFFIDAVIT

RULE 3-306. JUDGMENT ON AFFIDAVIT

    (a) Time for Demand--Affidavit and Supporting Documents. In an action for money damages a plaintiff may file a demand for judgment on affidavit at the time of filing the complaint commencing the action. The complaint shall be supported by an affidavit showing that the plaintiff is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. The affidavit shall be made on personal knowledge, shall set forth such facts as would be admissible in evidence, and shall show affirmatively that the affiant is competent to testify to the matters stated in the affidavit. The affidavit shall be accompanied (1) by supporting documents or statements containing sufficient detail as to liability and damages, including the precise amount of the claim and any interest claimed; and (2) if the claim is founded upon a note, security agreement, or other instrument, by the original or a photocopy of the executed instrument, or a sworn or certified copy, unless the absence thereof is explained in the affidavit. If interest is claimed, the plaintiff shall file with the complaint an interest worksheet.

    (b) Subsequent Proceedings.

        (1) When Notice of Intention to Defend Filed. If the defendant files a timely notice of intention to defend pursuant to Rule 3-307, the plaintiff shall appear in court on the trial date prepared for a trial on the merits. If the defendant fails to appear in court on the trial date, the court may proceed as if the defendant failed to file a timely notice of intention to defend.

        (2) When No Notice of Intention to Defend Filed. If the defendant fails to file a timely notice of intention to defend, the plaintiff need not appear in court on the trial date and the court may determine liability and damages on the basis of the complaint, affidavit, and supporting documents filed pursuant to section (a) of this Rule. If the defendant fails to appear in court on the trial date and the court determines that the pleading and documentary evidence are sufficient to entitle the plaintiff to judgment, the court shall grant the demand for judgment on affidavit. If the court determines that the pleading and documentary evidence are insufficient to entitle the plaintiff to judgment on affidavit, the court may deny the demand for judgment on affidavit or may grant a continuance to permit the plaintiff to supplement the documentary evidence filed with the demand. If the defendant appears in court at the time set for trial and it is established to the court's satisfaction that the defendant may have a meritorious defense, the court shall deny the demand for judgment on affidavit. If the demand for judgment on affidavit is denied or the court grants a continuance pursuant to this section, the clerk shall set a new trial date and mail notice of the reassignment to the parties, unless the plaintiff is in court and requests the court to proceed with trial.

    Cross reference: Rule 3-509.

    (c) Reduction in Amount of Damages. Before entry of judgment, the plaintiff shall inform the court of any reduction in the amount of the claim by virtue of any payment.

    (d) Notice of Judgment on Affidavit. When a demand for judgment on affidavit is granted, the clerk shall mail notice of the judgment promptly after its entry to each party at the address stated in the pleadings. The notice shall inform (1) the plaintiff of the right to obtain a lien on real property pursuant to Rule 3-621, and (2) the defendant of the right to file a motion to vacate the judgment within 30 days after its entry pursuant to Rule 3-535(a). The clerk shall ensure that the docket or file reflects compliance with this section.

    Source: This Rule is derived as follows:

    Section (a) is derived from former M.D.R. 610 a.

    Section (b) is derived from former M.D.R.610 b, c and d.

    Section (c) is derived from former M.D.R. 610 e.

    Section (d) is derived from former M.D.R. 610 d.